Understanding all of Gibbs' rules in NCIS. The Special Agent-in-Charge uses them to give Sasha Alexander's newly minted Caitlin "Kate" Todd the lay of the land when investigating aboard Air Force One.

Gibbs' rules were necessary for the Mark Harmon exited NCIS in season 19. The list expanded into about 100 rules, but it must be completed. Some of Gibbs' rules still need to be discovered since Gibbs didn't divulge his code chronologically.

37 Rule #1

Never Let Suspects Stay Together.

Mark Harmon as Gibbs and Sasha Alexander as Kate in NCIS

Gibbs revealed Rule #1, "Never let suspects stay together," in NCIS season 1, episode 1, "Yankee White." Gibbs stated the rule to Kate aboard Air Force One after she had kept a group of airplane staff for questioning in the same room. Gibbs has an alternative Rule #1, "Never screw over your partner," which Jenny Shephard recited to him in season 4, episode 14, "Blowback."

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The NCIS franchise acknowledged two Rule #1s in NCIS season 8, episode 11, "Ships in the Night." When Gibbs broke Rule #1, "Never let suspects stay together," to get a confession, McGee clarified that there was more than one primary rule. NCIS executive producer Shane Brennan revealed that it's because three of the regulations Gibbs has are from Mike Franks, and the rest are his own, which is why there are two Rule #1s and Rule #3s.

36 Rule #2

Always Wear Gloves At A Crime Scene.

Gibbs also revealed Rule #2, "Always Wear Gloves At A Crime Scene," to Caitlin Todd in "Yankee White" aboard Air Force One. After someone poisoned an aid to the president on his private aircraft, Kate became entangled in the NCIS investigation because she was with the Secret Service. While Gibbs initially told Kate the rules so that she could cooperate in the investigation, the knowledge came in handy when Kate subsequently ed Gibbs' team after she was fired from the Secret Service.

35 Rule #3

Don't Believe What You're Told. Double Check.

Sasha Alexander as Todd, Michael Weatherly as Dinozzo, and Mark Harmon as Gibbs in NCIS

Rule #3, "Don't believe what you're told. Double check," is the final rule Gibbs imparts to Kate during the opening episode of NCIS. The first three rules in "Yankee White" helped establish the ethos of the entire NCIS franchise. Tony also revealed an alternative Rule #3, "Never be unreachable," to Ziva in NCIS season 3, episode 13, "Deception."

34 Rule #4

The Best Way To Keep A Secret? Keep It To Yourself.

ncis lauren holly as jenny shepard standing next to mark harmon's jethro gibbs

Jenny Shephard recited Rule #4, "The Best Way To Keep A Secret? Keep It To Yourself," to Gibbs in NCIS season 4, episode 11, "Blowback." The director also gave two corollaries to the rule: "The second-best way to keep a secret, tell one person," and "There is no third best." The rule evoked a powerful delivery from Shephard, who had known Gibbs personally and had a more intimate understanding of his rules.

33 Rule #5

You Don't Waste Good.

Gibbs revealed Rule #5, "Don't waste good," in NCIS season 8, episode 22, "Baltimore." The episode explored Tony DiNozzo's background as a Baltimore homicide detective and revealed how Gibbs and Tony began working together at NCIS. Gibbs' precursor to revealing Rule #5 to DiNozzo was telling him, "You're Good." Tony was Gibbs' second-in-command until Michael Weatherly left NCIS in season 3.

32 Rule #6

Never Say You're Sorry.

Mark Harmon as Leroy Gibbs and Michael Weatherly as Tony DiNozzo standing awkwardly together in NCIS

Gibbs repeated Rule #6 throughout the series but gave it an official number in NCIS season 7, episode 12, "Flesh and Blood." Gibbs says "Never say you're sorry" to his protégé, Anthony DiNozzo, who was familiar with Gibbs' rules. In NCIS season 3, episode 23, "Hiatus Part I," Tony explained to Shephard that Gibbs took the signature rule from "The Duke Himself," meaning John Wayne.

31 Rule #7

Always Be Specific When You Lie.

Mark Harmon as Gibbs, Abby, Ziva,  Bishop, and Vance in NCIS
Custom Image by Diana Acuña

Gibbs said Rule #7, "Always be specific when you lie," in NCIS season 1, episode 23, "Reveille." He recited the rule to Kate when she came to meet him for coffee near the end of the series' freshman season. The rule instructed Gibbs' agents to be thorough when crafting their covers.

30 Rule #8

Never Take Anything For Granted.

McGee standing behind Gibbs while they both wear jackets and caps at a marina in NCIS

Abby revealed Rule #8 in NCIS season 3, episode 10, "Probie." After Abby told McGee that the eighth rule of the code would save him, Ziva, Tony, and McGee tried to guess the rule. The moment signified that ing and maintaining Gibbs' rules is just as important to the team as it is to Gibbs. An alternative Rule #3 is given in NCIS season 9, episode 21, "Rekindled,": "​​​​​​​Never assume."

29 Rule #9

Never Go Anywhere Without A Knife.

Parker and McGee investigating in NCIS

Rule #9, "Never go anywhere without a knife," came up a few times throughout the 21 seasons of NCIS. The rule was paramount for Gibbs since he had been a Gunnery Sergeant in the Marine Corps. Gibbs knew the value of self-defense first-hand and instilled in his team to have multiple ways to protect themselves.

28 Rule #10

Never Get Personally Involved On A Case.

Tony established Gibbs' Rule #10, "Never get personally involved on a case," in NCIS season 7, episode 21, "Obsession." In the episode, Tony itted to Gibbs that he broke the rule, again, to which Gibbs agreed, saying, "That's the rule I've always had the most trouble with." Moreover, in NCIS season 16, episode 13, "She," Gibbs does away with the rule by physically burning it in his fireplace.